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박경연/Park KY
박형숙/류성미/Park HS/Yu SM
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the influencing factors on the development of pressure ulcers in patients undergoing surgery which lasted more than two hours.
Method: One hundred nineteen surgical adult patients were included in the study. Data was measured on each participant from December 2003 to February 2004. It was collected using a structured researcher-administered sheet and analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, chi-square test and logistic regression analysis.
Result: The prevalence of a perioperative pressure ulcer was 26.1%. The level of moisture, friction and shear, length of surgery, and perioperative irrigation were significantly higher in the pressure ulcer group than those in the non-pressure ulcer group. The level of activity and level of consciousness were significantly lower in
the pressure ulcer group than those in the non-pressure ulcer group. Significant influencing factors on the development of pressure ulcer were ´moisture´ and ´irrigation´ and those variables explained 23.1% of varience in the development of a pressure ulcer during surgery.
Conclusion: It is necessary to develop a strategy to prevent pressure ulcer by taking ´moisture´ and ´irrigation´ into account during the preoperative, perioperative and postoperative period.
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KeyWords
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Care, Patients, Pressure ulcer, 수술환자, 욕창, 예측요인
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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